What Every Business Owner Should know About the 2025 Refrigerant Change

Starting in 2025, the HVAC industry is transitioning to using A2L refrigerants as part of new environmental regulations designed to reduce global warming potential (GWP). The transition will primarily affect new HVAC installations, and existing systems will continue to operate as usual for the time being. However, business owners need to prepare for the upcoming changes, as future HVAC upgrades and installations will be require more environmentally friendly refrigerants. In this blog, we answer top questions from business owners and give you all the information you need on 2025 refrigerant change for businesses.
What is Refrigerant?
Refrigerant is a chemical compound used in HVAC systems to transfer heat, keeping indoor spaces cool and comfortable. It moves through coils and insulated lines, changing from liquid to vapor as it absorbs heat from inside and releases it outside. Without refrigerant, HVAC systems wouldn’t be able to function effectively, making it a critical part of maintaining climate control in your business.
What Does Refrigerant Do for My Business?
HVAC refrigerant plays a vital role in your commercial heating and cooling systems, directly impacting indoor comfort, operating efficiency, and equipment performance. Here’s a breakdown of what it does and why it matters for your business:
- Enables Heat Exchange for Cooling and Heating
- Protects Productivity and Equipment
- Impacts Operating Costs and Efficiency
- Affects Regulatory Compliance
What is R-410A Refrigerant?
R-410A has been the standard refrigerant for commercial HVAC systems for years, replacing older refrigerants like R-22 due to its zero ozone depletion potential. However, R-410A is now being phased down because of its high global warming potential (GWP). As the EPA introduces new environmental standards, the HVAC industry is turning to refrigerants with lower GWP, such as A2L refrigerants.
What Refrigerant is Replacing R-410A?
To comply with new EPA regulations, the HVAC industry is shifting to A2L refrigerants, which have a significantly lower GWP. A2L refrigerants are classified as mildly flammable, but their lower environmental impact makes them a key part of efforts to make HVAC systems more energy-efficient and eco-friendly.
What You Should Know About A2L Refrigerants
A2L refrigerants are a class of refrigerants that are lower in GWP, have low toxicity, and are mildly flammable compared to older options like R-410A. Their use will help reduce the environmental impact of HVAC systems while maintaining effective cooling performance.
The two main types of A2L refrigerants used for commercial cooling systems are R-454B and R-32. These refrigerants will replace R-410A in new systems going forward.
Frequently Asked Questions About A2L Refrigerants
As the HVAC industry transitions to A2L refrigerants, business owners have practical concerns regarding the impact on their operations, equipment, and bottom line. Here are some of the most common questions from businesses navigating this change.
Do I need to Replace My HVAC System for the A2L Refrigerant Transition?
Not immediately. If your HVAC system uses R-410A or other existing refrigerants, it will continue to function as normal for the foreseeable future. The shift to A2L refrigerants will primarily affect new system installations. However, when it’s time to replace your system, you will need to choose a system that uses A2L refrigerants.
Will A2L Refrigerants Raise My Operating Costs?
Your operating costs are unlikely to increase as a result of this change. A2L refrigerants, such as R-454B and R-32, are designed to be more energy-efficient, potentially reducing operating costs. By improving system efficiency, your business could see reduced energy consumption, which may lead to lower utility bills over time. Additionally, many A2L-compatible systems offer improved performance and reliability, which can reduce long-term maintenance costs.
Is it Safe to Use A2L Refrigerants for My Business?
Yes, A2L refrigerants are safe for use in commercial HVAC systems. While they are classified as mildly flammable, they are difficult to ignite and are much safer than older refrigerants like propane. Extensive testing has been conducted to ensure their safety under normal operating conditions. Proper installation by the trained professionals at Mike Watson Heating & Cooling ensures that your system remains safe and compliant with all updated codes and regulations.
Can My Existing HVAC System Use A2L Refrigerants, or Will I Need New Equipment?
No. While new HVAC systems will use A2L refrigerants, you do not need to replace all of your existing equipment. If you have systems that are still functional, they will continue to operate normally. However, for new installations or when replacing outdated systems, A2L refrigerants will be required. Planning ahead for these changes can help you budget effectively for future HVAC system upgrades.
How Can I Prepare for the 2025 Refrigerant Change
As a business owner, you’ll need to ensure that your HVAC systems are compliant with updated environmental standards. At Mike Watson Heating & Cooling, our licensed HVAC professionals are knowledgeable about the refrigerant shift and can answer any questions you may have. We can help assess your current systems, make plans for future AC replacement, and ensure that your equipment is compliant with the latest regulations.
Wichita’s Trusted Air Conditioning Pros | Mike Watson Heating & Cooling
Mike Watson Heating & Cooling is here to help your business navigate the transition to A2L refrigerants seamlessly. Our experienced team offers comprehensive HVAC services, including system design, installation, maintenance, and upgrades. We stay on top of industry trends and regulations, ensuring that your business remains compliant and energy-efficient.
Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you stay ahead of the 2025 refrigerant transition!